POLICE INVESTIGATION IN KOREA

Police Investigation Support for Foreigners in Korea

Contacted by the Korean police or asked to appear for questioning?

What you say during an investigation can affect what happens next. YUSU LAWFIRM helps international clients understand the process, prepare before questioning, and receive legal assistance throughout the investigation.

Former Prosecutor · English-Speaking Attorney · Former Police Investigator
EARLY PREPARATION

Received a Call or Notice From the Korean Police?

When contacted by the Korean police, international clients may need help understanding the purpose of the investigation, their current situation, the expected schedule, and what information or documents to prepare. Organizing the facts and available materials before a police interview in Korea can help make later discussions with counsel more focused. An interpreter assists with language; legal advice addresses the meaning and potential consequences of the investigation.

Who contacted you?
Which police station or agency contacted you?
Were you told whether you are being contacted as a suspect, victim, or witness?
When is the requested interview date?
Did you receive a written notice or only a phone call?
Have you already given any statement?

Where the contact has already gone further than a request to attend, see what Korean law requires in the 48 hours after an arrest. For the wider picture of how a criminal case is defended, see our criminal defence overview, and for who handles it, our team page.

FIRST ANSWERS

Your first questions about a Korean police investigation

These are the questions international clients ask in the first phone call. General answers are below; how they apply depends on your notice and the offense under investigation.

Why did the police contact me?

Because a case naming you or your account, vehicle, phone or address has been opened — usually on a complaint (고소) or a report (고발), or after the police identified you during an existing investigation. The notice itself rarely explains the substance. The investigating officer’s station and the case number on the notice are the starting point for finding out what the case is about.

Am I a suspect or a witness?

This matters more than almost anything else, and you are entitled to ask. A suspect (피의자) is being investigated for an offense; a witness or reference (참고인) is being asked about someone else’s case. The status can change during an investigation, and people are sometimes questioned as a reference and later treated as a suspect, so it is worth confirming before you attend rather than after.

Do I have to attend?

A suspect interview request is not something to ignore. Repeatedly failing to appear without explanation can lead the police to seek compulsory measures, and non-appearance is generally read unfavorably. Attending is normally the right course — the question is what preparation you do first, not whether to go. The Presidential Decree on investigation procedure (the Regulation on Mutual Cooperation between Prosecutors and Judicial Police Officers and General Rules of Investigation, Article 19) also directs investigators to consider whether an appearance is necessary at all, and to have regard to a person’s privacy and livelihood when arranging it. That is a duty on them in setting the appointment rather than a personal right to choose the date, but it is a legitimate basis for proposing a workable time instead of simply not appearing.

Can I change the interview date?

Often yes. Interview dates are commonly arranged by agreement with the investigating officer, and a rescheduling request with a genuine reason — work, travel, or the need to instruct a lawyer first — is frequently accommodated. Ask early rather than on the day, and make the request rather than simply not appearing.

Should I speak to a lawyer before the interview?

The interview produces a written statement that follows the case to the prosecutor and, if the case is indicted, into court. Correcting it afterwards is far harder than preparing for it, which is why the preparation stage is where a defense lawyer usually adds the most. See why the investigation stage matters. For what the interview itself involves — the rights an officer must explain before the first question, and how the written record is made — see what happens in a Korean police interview.

What happens after the police investigation?

The police send the case file to the prosecutor, who may investigate further and then decides whether to indict, and in what form. Not every investigated case is indicted. Because that decision is made on the file the investigation produced, what happens at the police stage shapes it. The full path is set out on our criminal defense page.

LEGAL SUPPORT

How YUSU LAWFIRM Can Help

BEFORE THE INTERVIEW

We review the known facts, available materials, and the expected issues before the interview.

  • Case Review
  • Evidence Review
  • Legal Strategy
  • Interview Preparation
  • Statement Simulation

DURING THE INTERVIEW

Where included in the agreed scope, counsel can attend the interview and provide legal assistance during the questioning process.

  • Attorney Attendance
  • Legal Assistance During Questioning
  • Communication Support
  • Statement Review

AFTER THE INTERVIEW

After the interview, the next steps can be reviewed based on what occurred and the available records.

  • Post-Interview Assessment
  • Record Review where applicable
  • Written Legal Submissions where appropriate
  • Next-Step Strategy
CLEAR ROLES

Interpreter and Lawyer: Different Roles

An interpreter helps communicate language. A lawyer advises you on the legal meaning and consequences of the investigation.

Interpretation and legal assistance serve different purposes. Where interpretation is available, legal counsel can separately help a client understand the issues being discussed and prepare for the investigation.

WHY YUSU LAWFIRM

Why International Clients Choose YUSU LAWFIRM

Former Prosecutor-Led
Direct English Communication
Former Police Investigation Experience
Team-Based Case Strategy
OUR TEAM

A Legal Team That Understands the Investigation Process

Soobin You

Soobin You

Founding & Managing Attorney

Former Prosecutor

Kyungmin Kim

Kyungmin Kim

Deputy Managing Attorney

U.S.-Educated · Fluent in English

Chunggeol Lee

Chunggeol Lee

Former Police Investigator

13 Years of Investigative Experience

Korean Legal Advice is YUSU LAWFIRM’s English-language legal service for foreign individuals and international clients in Korea.VISIT YUSU LAWFIRM →
What Should You Do When Korean Police Call?
ENGLISH LEGAL GUIDANCE

What to Do When Korean Police Contact You

Received a call from the police? This short English video explains practical first steps to consider before attending an interview.

WATCH THE VIDEO →
PROCESS

How We Handle the Matter

01Start Your Case
02Attorney Review
03Preparation
04Police Interview
05Post-Interview Strategy
FAQ

Police Investigation in Korea: Frequently Asked Questions

Can a lawyer attend a police interview in Korea?

Attorney attendance may be available depending on the circumstances. YUSU LAWFIRM can review the situation and explain the assistance it can provide for a police interview in Korea.

Do I need a lawyer before speaking with Korean police?

Every situation is different. Speaking with counsel beforehand can help you organize the facts, identify important documents, and understand the purpose of the interview.

What should I do if Korean police contact me?

Confirm who contacted you, the stated purpose of the contact, the requested date, and any documents mentioned. Keep the notice or message and consider obtaining legal advice before the interview.

Can I receive legal assistance in English?

Yes. YUSU LAWFIRM provides direct English communication for international clients seeking legal assistance in Korea.

What documents should I prepare for a police investigation?

Relevant notices, messages, contracts, photographs, records, and a simple timeline may help with an initial review. The appropriate materials depend on the specific matter.

What happens after a police investigation in Korea?

The case file goes to the prosecutor, who may investigate further before deciding whether to indict. Not every investigated case results in an indictment, and the decision is made on the record built during the investigation.

Can a foreigner ask to change a Korean police interview date?

Interview dates are usually arranged with the investigating officer, and a rescheduling request made in advance with a genuine reason is often accommodated. Requesting a change is treated very differently from simply not appearing.

What these investigations look like in practice

START A CONVERSATION

Contacted by the Police in Korea?

Whether your interview is upcoming or has already taken place, you can ask about the next steps. Send a brief summary and any upcoming date using the inquiry form below. Please do not send evidence or documents now.

Summoned, or already questioned?

Do you need a lawyer before your next interview?

Send a brief summary, the current stage and any upcoming date. No documents or sensitive evidence are needed now. YUSU Lawfirm’s legal team will review your inquiry and contact you using the details you provide. We will request any additional information separately and explain any consultation or representation fees before you decide whether to proceed. Your inquiry will not be published.

This field is required.
Preferred Language
This field is required.
Matter Type
Optional. If you are not sure, leave this blank.
Please do not attach documents or evidence here.
This field is required.
What would you like help with?
Select all that apply. Optional.
Include your country code. International numbers are accepted.
This field is required.
This field is required.
This field is required.
Scroll to Top